SuaviloquyToday’s word

inactive

Inactive, a.

Etymology: [Pref. in- not + active: cf. F. inactif.]

1. Not active; having no power to move; that does not or can not produce results; inert; as, matter is, of itself, inactive.

2. Not disposed to action or effort; not diligent or industrious; not busy; idle; as, an inactive officer.

3. (Chem. & Opt.)

Not active; inert; esp., not exhibiting any action or activity on polarized light; optically neutral; -- said of isomeric forms of certain substances, in distinction from other forms which are optically active; as, racemic acid is an inactive tartaric acid.

1 more senses

Syn. -- Inert; dull; sluggish; idle; indolent; slothful; lazy. See Inert.

Shades of meaning

Fernald has no entry of its own for inactive; he lists it under idle, slow.

He lists it without comment; the entries above explain its neighbors.